Tax residency decides it, not your visa.
U.S. citizens and green card holders
Wherever you live, if your foreign accounts cross the threshold.
H-1B, L-1 and H-4 holders
Most are U.S. tax residents under the substantial presence test, so the same rules apply.
The $10,000 test
Add up the highest balance of every foreign account. If the combined total crossed $10,000 at any point, you file.
F-1 students
Often exempt as non-residents in their first five calendar years, but check before you assume.
More than your savings account.
- NRE and NRO savings accounts, and fixed deposits (NRE, NRO, FCNR)
- Demat, broking and mutual fund accounts
- Insurance policies with a cash value
- Joint accounts with parents: each owner reports the full balance
- Accounts you can only sign on, and accounts closed during the year
April 15, automatically extended to October 15.
The FBAR is filed with FinCEN, separately from your Form 1040. There is no fee and no tax to pay, but the penalties are real: up to $16,536 per report for a non-willful miss, and the greater of $165,353 or half the balance when it is willful. On July 1, 2026 the IRS withdrew its Delinquent FBAR Submission Procedures, so late filings now need a plan, not just a quick upload.
Behind on FBARs? Don't file quietly.
Streamlined procedures
For non-willful cases: amended returns for three years and FBARs for six, with a 5% penalty if you live in the U.S. and 0% if you qualify as living abroad.
Reasonable cause
If all income was reported and tax paid, a late FBAR with a clear written explanation may avoid a penalty.
Form 8938 too
Larger balances also need Form 8938 with your return. We check both together.
One call first
Bring your account list. We'll tell you which route fits before anything is filed.
Questions we get every week
Do I need to file an FBAR if my NRE interest is tax-free in India?
Each of my accounts is under $10,000. Do I still file?
Is the FBAR part of my tax return?
When is the FBAR due?
What if I missed FBARs in earlier years?
General information, not advice for your situation. Figures checked October 2026.
Foreign accounts back home? Let's get your FBAR right.
Call or text (847) 278-7305 or email Tax@taxman365.com.